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UNEP Launches Peoples' Climate Pledge
Tracker - UNEP Press Release
Copenhagen,
11 December 2009 People across the globe can track the proposals and plans
of countries to combat climate change via an online 'climate pledge
tracker', launched today by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP).
The 'tracker', which is being updated as new proposals are made during the
UN climate convention meeting in Copenhagen, compares and consolidates all
the national pledges made so far with the scientific goal of getting the
world at or under a 2 degree Celsius rise compared to pre-industrial
levels.
Experts estimate that what is needed is to bring emissions of greenhouse
gases down to 44 billion tonnes (44Gt) of CO2 equivalent by 2020 in order
to give the world a 50 percent chance of meeting that temperature target.
After 2020, emissions need to be cut to 16 billion tonnes (16 Gt) of CO2
equivalent in 2050. Meeting a 1.5 degree Celsius goal, which some
countries are calling for, will require even more ambitious emissions
reductions over the next 40 years.
Achim Steiner, UN Under-Secretary General and UNEP Executive Director,
said: "The eyes of the world are on the UN climate convention conference
in Copenhagen. With this tracker, everyone within the conference and
beyond can from their office or living room monitor the ambition of
governments to Seal a convincing Deal by 18 December."
The tracker currently has pledges and proposals from 25 countries plus the
European Union's 27 member states. Eleven of the 25 countries are from
developing economies ranging from China and India to Costa Rica and the
Maldives. It includes recent proposals from countries such as South
Africa, India and Kazakhstan.
The tracker currently estimates that if the most ambitious existing
pledges were fully implemented, including with financial support for
developing economies, the world might achieve emissions reductions of 47.5
billion tonnes by 2020.
This indicates a gap of around 3.5 billion tonnes which needs to be
bridged by the 18 December when the climate convention conference is
scheduled to end.
The figure, which has a margin of error of plus or minus two billion
tonnes, is within the range of a study, released by Lord Stern and UNEP on
6 December, indicating that the gap is between 1 billion tonnes and five
billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent.
It also supports a statement released today by the European Climate
Foundation/ Climate Works/Project Catalyst and others including UNEP; the
Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment and
Ecofys, saying that the analysis by leading independent institutions point
in the same direction an agreement that puts the world on track to
limiting global warming to 2 degrees Celsius or lower is possible in
Copenhagen.
The tracker, which will continue after Copenhagen, also looks at the
emissions reduction pledges up to 2050 where scientists estimate that
global greenhouse gas emissions need to be down to 16 billion tonnes (16
Gt) of C02 equivalent.
Notes to Editors:
The Climate Pledge Tracker can be accessed at www.unep.org/climatepledges
For More Information Please Contact:
Nick Nuttall, UNEP Spokesperson and Head of Media on Tel: +41 79 596 5737
or Email: nick.nuttall@unep.org
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